Science

The Science Behind Biological Age Testing

Aging isn’t just about the number of years lived — it’s a biological process shaped by genetics and lifestyle, reflected in our epigenetics epigenetics: chemical modifications that influence how genes are turned on or off over time. Among these, DNA methylation is the most reliable and scientifically validated biomarker for measuring biological age, offering a better prediction of health risks and longevity than chronological age alone.

Request a Demo

Epigenetics and the Biology of Aging

As we age, our DNA doesn’t change — but how it’s read does. DNA methylation involves the addition of chemical tags to specific parts of our DNA (called CpG sites), which can silence or activate genes. These patterns change in a consistent way with age and are closely linked to:

  • Cellular aging and reduced regeneration
  • Metabolic changes
  • Inflamation
  • Increased disease risk

Two major trends are observed over time:

  • Global hypomethylation: a general loss of methylation across the genome
  • Local hypermethylation: increased methylation in specific gene regions

Together, these shifts contribute to aging and disease susceptibility — and can now bemeasured with high precision.

Epigenetic Clocks: Measuring Biological Age
  • Age
  • Heart age
  • Braing age
  • Inflammation age
  • + 6 more
Why This Matters in Clinical Practice
  • Monitor interventions over time, adjusting based on real biological change
  • Identify patients at higher risk of chronic or age-related diseases
  • Design targeted strategies to support healthy aging and longevity
Research-Backed Relevance
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Neurodegenerative disorders
  • Type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome
  • Cancer risk
  • All-cause mortality